What is a naturalization guarantee?
Meaning and purpose
The assurance of naturalization is a formal document issued by the relevant naturalization authority. It confirms that you have fulfilled all the requirements for German citizenship. The only remaining step is your release from your previous citizenship. The validity period of this document is 2 years, with the possibility of extension if the release from the foreign citizenship cannot take place in time.
Duty to cooperate
During the period of validity of the assurance of naturalization, you are obliged to actively cooperate. This means that you must prove that you are making efforts to be released from your current citizenship. These efforts are crucial for the progress of your naturalization procedure.
The naturalization process
Applying for Naturalization and receiving the assurance of naturalization
In order to receive a naturalization certificate, you must contact the relevant naturalization authority and submit all the necessary documents together with your application to Naturalization . The authority will then check whether you meet all the requirements for Naturalization .
Here you will find a checklist to find out all the necessary criteria for the naturalization application.
Fee structure
No separate fee is charged for the naturalization assurance itself. It is part of the naturalization fee of €255. In some cases, a deposit of €191 is required, the remainder is due upon receipt of the naturalization certificate.
When will I receive my naturalization certificate?
The naturalization certificate in exchange for the assurance of naturalization as soon as you can prove that you have been released from your original citizenship. The exceptions to Naturalization without assurance under the old law are reflected in Section 12 StAG.
Duration and withdrawal
The period of validity is two years. If necessary, it can be renewed and remember to have your foreign passport and the certificate for the naturalization application notarized and the assurance of naturalization translated. Withdrawal is possible if your personal circumstances change and the requirements for Naturalization are no longer met. This includes, for example, the withdrawal of Residence permit or a criminal conviction.
How do I extend a naturalization guarantee?
For the extension, it is necessary that you continue to meet the criteria for Naturalization and actively work on the task of being released from your previous citizenship. It is important to notify the naturalization authority of any changes in your personal circumstances, such as a job change or relocation. This information is crucial for the renewal of your naturalization assurance and will be reviewed again when you receive your naturalization certificate.
Apostille and translations
The correct translation and certification of documents plays an important role in the naturalization process in Germany, especially when it comes to giving up your previous citizenship at the embassy or consulate of your home country. Previously, it was necessary to have naturalization assurances and other relevant documents translated into the language of your home country in order to meet the requirements of the authorities there. This step ensures that all documents are available in the official language and are therefore legally valid.
Another important aspect of this process is the apostille. An apostille is a form of authentication that is internationally recognized and used for public documents to confirm their authenticity. It serves as a bridge between the legal systems of different countries by providing a standardized method of document authentication.
For example, if you need to present your naturalization certificate or birth certificate at the embassy or consulate, the apostille may be required to ensure the authenticity and acceptance of these documents in your home country. The apostille confirms that the signature, seal or stamp on the document was issued by a public person or authority and is therefore legitimate. This process therefore simplifies the international recognition of official documents, including those relevant to the naturalization process.
If translations are required for the process, it is advisable to use certified translators.
Updates and legal changes
The new Naturalization Act 2024
The new Naturalization Act, which is expected to come into force on 1 July 2024, will result in important changes. It enables faster Naturalization and opens up the possibility of multiple citizenship for certain groups. This is a significant development that will make the path to German citizenship easier for many.
Abolition of the assurance of naturalization
One of the most notable changes is the elimination of the need to give up previous citizenship. The modernization of the law provides for the repeal of § 10 para. 1 no. 4 StAG. This marks the end of issuing naturalization assurances as we know them. Instead, the law makes it possible to obtain a naturalization certificate directly, without the previously required proof of renunciation of original citizenship. In addition, there is no need for translations into the language of your home country, as you no longer have to give up your previous citizenship.
By abolishing the assurance of naturalization and offering the direct possibility to Naturalization , a more inclusive approach is pursued that promotes integration and strengthens the naturalized person's ties to Germany, while at the same time preserving their roots and ties to their country of origin.
Conclusion and outlook
In view of the upcoming changes due to the new Naturalization Act 2024, it is advisable to act proactively, especially for those who have already received a naturalization assurance and are considering the possibility of dual citizenship. The recommendation is to make appointments with the relevant naturalization authority at an early stage.
Experience shows that when new laws that affect a broad target group come into force, the demand for consultation and processing appointments increases dramatically. This can lead to a higher workload for the authorities, which in turn results in longer waiting times and possible delays in the process. By planning and arranging appointments in good time, you can put yourself in an advantageous position and prevent potential bottlenecks.
You can find support and advice at Migrando!
Haven't received any assurances yet?
FAQ - Questions and answers about the naturalization assurance
An assurance of naturalization is the written confirmation in accordance with § 38 VwVfg that a person will be granted German citizenship.
In order to receive a confirmation of naturalization, you must successfully complete the naturalization procedure and submit all the required documents.
In some cases, it is necessary to be released from the previous citizenship in order to obtain German citizenship. The new law will remove this step.
Translations may be necessary under current law. With the changes brought about by the new Naturalization Act, which is expected to come into force on 1 July 2024, it will no longer be necessary to have the assurance of naturalization or other relevant documents translated into the language of your home country.
The assurance of naturalization is valid for 2 years, with the possibility of extension.
